Types of Switches

There is a such a wide array of switch types to choose from, it is almost impossible to think of an individual who couldn't be matched with a switch if necessary. Many of the pointing devices you have already looked at are essentially switches. Switches may be:

  • Single function: this is the basic unit that is like a toggle switch: you click to make a selection, and often one click will turn on, the next click off.
  • Dual function: this type of switch is basically a combination of two single switches, and allows you to hit one part of the switch for one function, another for a different function. Sip and puff controllers are dual function switches.
  • Multi-switches: these switches put a number of single switch functions together. If several toys were connected to a multi-switch, for example, a different switch might activate each toy. On a computer game, the different switched might have different functional uses in controlling the program.

There are all kinds of switches, including ones that work by pressing, light touch, pulling, squeezing, tilt, voice, blink or breath. They come in a wider variety of colours, sizes and textures. Take a look at a number of different switch types at this link: https://www.ablenetinc.com/technology/switches

 


 

Visit the Ablenet website and consider how the switches might be used.  As you consider all of the switches, think about what devices they might be used with, the amount of force needed to activate the switch(es) and why a therapist would select different switches.  Also consider how the choice would be affected by individuals' cognition, strength, motor control, sensation and/or preference.